What To Know About The 7.0

With the new year came the unveiling of the hottest new product in Illinois real estate, the latest and greatest edition of a boilerplate contract known as the “Multi-Board Residential Real Estate Contract 7.0”, which I will refer to as the “7.0”. It really only concerns real estate brokers and real estate attorneys so if you are not one of those, feel free to stop reading. I won’t get into the self-explanatory revisions in the 7.0, due to some homes having wine fridges, but rather highlight some changes that are useful, or at least relevant. The first such change (line 10) requires that the property being sold be identified as a “single-family attached” (condo or townhouse), “single family detached” (commonly known as a house), or “multi-unit” (often an apartment building or mixed-use property). I like this. As an attorney it is useful to immediately know what type of property your client is buying/selling and gives you a warning that the parties are using the wrong contract if “multi-unit” is checked. Really, this contract should be strictly used for condos and houses.

Next, the financing contingency, now in paragraph 7, does away with the ridiculous “Intent to Proceed” provision of the previous version (6.1). Not once has any buyer complied with that provision, and has anyone cared. However, the 7.0 now sets the financing contingency date “[n]ot later than forty-five (45) days after Date of Acceptance or five (5) Business Days prior to the date of Closing, whichever is earlier…”. Not a fan. Say goodbye to the thirty-day closing; this revision is meant to make everyone lazier. Also, this section could have included the requirement that the property must appraise at or above the purchase price, which is found in just about every attorney modification letter.

Another, rather effective change, and one that hits close to home is in the attorney review provision of the 7.0 found in paragraph 10. The previous 6.1 version stated that either party could terminate the contract if “within 10 days”, both sides could not come to an agreement on the proposed modifications to the contract; this has now been revised to “if after the expiration of 10 business days”…This is significant because, as an example, I once saved a very significant transaction by withdrawing all the proposed modifications when the opposing side tried to terminate the deal based on their disapproval of the proposed modifications before the expiration of 10 business days. Now it is clear that no one can terminate until after the expiration of the 10 business-day period.

A somewhat seller-friendly modification found its way into the inspection contingency of the 7.0. Now, minor repairs, routine maintenance items and painting, decorating or other items of a cosmetic nature are no longer reasons upon which a buyer can terminate the contract, regardless of the cost to repair those items. Considering that buyers request credits or repairs even when the “as-is” paragraph is in effect, I doubt this will restrain buyers from haggling for a few hundred bucks.

Finally, paragraph 22 of the 7.0 now requires sellers to disclose whether there are improvements to the property which are not included in the most recent tax assessment, and whether there are improvements eligible for the home improvement exemption. In my opinion, this is asking a lot of the seller; it may be difficult if not impossible to know this information for certain. Who knows if the assessor caught that you finished your basement? And if you answer that there are such improvements, what next? And by the way, when was the most recent tax assessment?

In summary, these every-so-often iterations of the Multi-Board Real Estate Contract come with some good and some bad. The 7.0 is no different.

Learn more about real estate topics by checking out our available CE here  https://fklawfirm.com/wp-admin/post.php?post=1822&action=edit

Our New CE Class for Real Estate Agents Is Approved!

The Chicago Association of Realtors recently informed us that our new course entitled “Navigating Chicago Commercial Real Estate Purchase and Lease Transactions” has been approved for CE credit. The course will be taught by Lucas Fuksa and Lema Khorshid and will cover critical commercial real estate topics including the following:

  • Elements of a purchase and lease contract
  • Due diligence
  • Financing alternatives
  • Letters of Intent
  • Closing the transaction

The course will be available in February 2017 so be on the lookout if you are an agent and need to complete your CE’s!

Proposed Amendments to the Condominium Property Act

Earlier this month, legislation was proposed in the Illinois General Assembly that would expand condominium owners’ rights when challenging their homeowners associations. Rep. Scott Drury of the 58th District introduced HB4489, HB4490, HB4491 as proposed amendments to the Condominium Property Act. These bills aim to level the playing field for unit owners when faced with an unresponsive or downright neglectful association. Most notably, the proposed legislation would allow a unit owner to bring an action against a homeowners association to enforce either individual or common interest community rights without being required to sue other homeowners. In addition, the legislation would make any bylaw provision, rule or regulation that “attempts to limit a unit owner’s right to commence litigation against an association . . . or to limit the liability of an association . . . for a breach of duty [as] void as against public policy” and it would not be given any effect. Additionally, the proposed amendment provides that “a unit owner’s compliance with an association’s demand does not waive the unit owner’s right or ability to challenge the demand in a later commenced legal action.”

condo

HB4489 would also have a direct effect on the attorneys involved in these actions. First, the proposed law would authorize the award of attorney’s fees to the prevailing party under certain circumstances. But even beyond the bill’s fee shifting capabilities, the association could “not be represented in litigation by counsel who also represents the association’s board of managers either individually or collectively.” Thus, associations may be faced with the task of finding independent counsel if the association retains an attorney or firm that also represents the board of managers in some capacity.

Under HB4491, if an association attempts to sue a unit owner to retake possession of the property for unpaid condominium expenses, then the unit owner would be able to raise new defenses, such as a “material breach of any duty set forth in the Condominium Property Act, the governing condominium instruments . . . or any applicable statute or ordinance applicable to the unit owner’s possession of the condominium unit.” A unit owner could also raise the defense that the association had an improper motive for bringing the action.

While the benefits to condominium owners are immediately apparent, opponents of the bills foresee the onerous burdens that the legislation would put on homeowners associations. The chief concern being that these bills would overwhelm homeowners associations with frivolous litigation, taxing their already limited resources. Opponents also fear that proposed legislation would become a catalyst for increased litigation, thereby piling up a caseload on an already backed up court system.

Regardless of which side you fall on this issue, it will be some time before the goals of HB4489, HB4490, and HB4491 can become a reality. Until then, it will be business as usual for unit owners and homeowners associations alike. Each bill is still in its infant stages and all three are set for debate in early March, 2016.